Montalto

 

Title: Count
Title in succession:
9th
Date created:
1720
Grant by: 
Francis I Farnese, Reigning Duca di Parma
Granted To: Dr. Bernardo Piscop Macedonia LL.D
Rep: Manduca Azopardi Piscopo Macedonia
Remainder to:
his successors in perpetuity
Present Holder:
Alfred Manduca Piscopo Macedonia 


The title of Mont’Alto was granted to Dr Bernardo Piscopo-Macedonia LL.D, a jurat of Notabile in 1720 at Piacenza by Francis I Farnese, Reigning Duca di Parma.

Bernardo, being without issue petitioned for permission to nominate one of his grand-nephews as his successor to the title , the further descent being to the male issue of his successor according to primogeniture. He also asked for permission to found a primogeniture based on the fief. The Duke of Parma gave his assent on 1724 and 1725.

The feudatory of the old and noble fief of Mont'Alto in the Duchy of Parma, given to Bernardo Piscopo and his direct descendants were also entrusted with this prerogative. Although, in practice, a Titolato had to register his title in both the cancelleria and in the Castellania and pay a fee of 116 scudi, the absence of such a registration did not necessarily invalidate the act of ennoblement. 

The petition of the first Count of Mont'Alto was not only accepted, but the Italian Grand Master Zondadari issued a special decree to that affect. 
The owners of a large number of owners were prosperous, prominent persons who were to become ancestors of the new nobility created in the eighteenth century. Bernardo Macedonia the Capomaestro of the Gozitian artillary and the ancestor of Count Piscopo Macedonia built, in 1613, the tower of Sant Cilia on the outskirts of Mgarr in Gozo. In 1628, Grand Master de Paule granted a special privilege to all those who lived on Macedonia's lands exempting them from all guardie.
Bernardo nominated his eldest grand nephew , Felice Manduca-Piscopo.



Felice ,the 2nd Count of Mont’Alto died in 1775, leaving no male issue, where upon his brother, Salvatore Manduca-Piscopo petitioned Ferdinand I, Duke of Parma for permission to inherit the title. This request was granted on the 28th of December 1776. Since then , the title has descended thru the male line according to primogeniture. For matters of precedence in Malta, the title is considered to have been granted in 1776. The holder of the primogeniture is obliged to used the Name and Arms of Piscopo-Macedonia.


During the last years of the Order of Malta, Hompesch appointed three Counts (Manduca, Barbaro and Teuma Castelletti) and one Marquis ( Mallia-Tabone) as Jurats of Notabile.

Under the French occupation, the parents had to pay 800 livres for their sons' board and lodging, and 600 livres for their passage on board French warships. The chosen studnets had to waer 'blue trousers and waistcoats, red cuffs, and facing and white pipings'. Those families who refused to send their sons to France were to be fined 1000 scudi. Among those who were intially chosen were the young Count Fontani, the three sons of Count Sant, and four other boys whose fathers were respectively Baron Galea, Marquis Mallia, Count Manduca, and Marquis Testaferrata.

Salvatore, the 3rd Count was succeeded by his son in 1800, Sir Vincenzo Manduca-Piscopo-Macedonia K.C.M.G, 4th Count was a member of the Malta council of Government and married the daughter of the Baron di San Marciano, though died without any children.



His successor was his nephew , Rev. Mgr. Salvatore Manduca-Piscopo-Macedonia, Domestic Prelate to H.H The Pope and Apostolic Pronotary.

Died unmarried in 1885, succeeded by his nephew , Francesco Manduca-Piscopo-Macedonia, as the 6th Count.

Francesco married twice, firstly to Nicolina Azzopardi dei Baroni di Buleben , without issue, and secondly to her sister Angiolina, with issue.

Francesco , died in 1916 and succeeded by his eldest son , Bernardo, who died in 1972, unmarried.

Bernardo’s successor was his nephew, Francis, who was also Baron di Buleben.

Francis was the first in his family to hold both titles of Count of Mont’Alto and Baron di Buleben, untill his death, when the titles were split between his sons.

Alfred Manduca, the successor and present holder to the title of Count of Mont'Alto.




A short version of the Barons of Buleben and the Counts of Montalto


Francesco Manduca Piscopo Macedonia Azopardi (1851-1916) 6th Count of Montalto, married firstly to Nicolina dei Baroni Azopardi-Zammit, without issue, and married secondly her sister in 1889 Angiolina dei Baroni Azzopardi Zammit, with issue.

1. Bernardo Manduca Piscopo Macedonia (1891-1971), 7th Count of Montalto, dunm.
2. Joseph Manduca Piscopo Macedonia Azopardi Zammit (1893-1964), 7th Baron di Buleben, married 1942 to Lucy Muscat Fenech
2.1. Francis Manduca Piscopo Macedonia Azopardi Zammit (1926- ??) , 8th Count of Montalto and 8th Baron di Buleben. Married 1957 to Margaret Gatt
2.1.1. Alfred Joseph Manduca Piscopo Macedonia (1958- 9th Count of Monalto, married with issue
2.1.2. Joseph Bernard Manduca Piscopo Macedonia Azopardi (1959-, 9th Baron di Buleben, married 1985 to Angela Marich, with issue
3. Maria Manduca Piscopo Macedonia (1890-1913/4), married 1910 Francis Sant Cassia, 6th Count Sant, 11th Baron di Ghariexem e Tabia, with issue
4. Concetta Manduca Piscopo Macedonia (1896-, married 1915 Francis Sant Cassia, 6th Count Sant, 11th Baron di Ghariexem e Tabia, with issue
5. Carmelina Manduca Piscopo Macedonia (1898-1964) , married Joseph A. Borg with issue
5.1. John Francis Borg Manduca (1934-, married 1961 to Josephine Camilleri
5.2. Angele Borg Manduca (1931- , married 1957 to Lawrence Cachia Zammit, with issue
5.3. Myriam Borg Manduca (1939-, married 1962 to Architect Richard England Sant Fournier, with issue


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References: 1) Gauci,C.A.," The Genealogy and Heraldry of the Noble Families of Malta", Gulf Publishing Ltd, Malta, 1981.
2) Gauci,C.A.," The Genealogy and Heraldry of the Noble Families of Malta, Volume Two", Publishers Enterprises Group (PEG) Ltd, 1992.
3) Gauci,C.A and Mallet, P.,"The Palaeologos Family- A Genealogical Review" ,Publishers Enterprises Group (PEG) Ltd, 1985
4) Gauci, C.A.," A Guide to the Maltese Nobility", Publishers Enterprise Group (PEG) Ltd, Malta, 1986.
5) Montalto, J., "The Nobles of Malta-1530-1800", Midsea Books Ltd, Malta, 1980.
6) De Piro, N., "Casa Rocco Piccola", The Conde' Nast Publications 1999.' Http://www.vol.net.mt/casarocca '
7) Giles Ash, S., "The Nobility of Malta", Publishers Enterprises Group (PEG) Ltd, 1988.
8) Said Vassallo, C.M., Unpublished research papers.
9) Said Vassallo, C.M., Maltagenealogy.com Research site.

 

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